Storage Equipment Manufacturers Association (SEMA) Guidelines
The Storage Equipment Manufacturers Association (SEMA) is a key regulatory body in the UK that sets guidelines and standards for the design, installation, and inspection of pallet racking systems.
Following SEMA guidelines ensures that racking systems are constructed and maintained to withstand daily warehouse operations safely.
Recommendations from the guidelines include to use clear signage of maximum load capacities, to have only qualified people erecting the pallet racking and to carry out inspections annually by experts.
Workplace Health, Safety, and Welfare Regulations 1992
These regulations provide specific requirements for maintaining safe working conditions, which extend to the use and maintenance of pallet racking systems.
Workplace Health, Safety, and Welfare Regulations stipulate that the workplace must be properly maintained, including storage equipment like racking systems.
There must be adequate lighting, ventilation, and clear walkways in the building. And of course, there must be emergency escape routes clearly marked.
Compliance with these regulations minimises the risk of workplace accidents and helps maintain a safer working environment overall.
Risk Assessments and Safety Audits
Risk assessments and safety audits are essential to maintaining safety standards in pallet racking because they identify and mitigate potential hazards before they lead to accidents.
Being proactive in this way can save you a lot of stress and problems down the line.
Regular assessments enable businesses to address issues such as overloading, structural damage, or improper stacking with your pallet racking.
Additionally, routine audits ensure compliance with UK standards, such as those from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and SEMA, helping businesses avoid legal issues.
Training and Maintenance
Proper training is one of the most effective ways to prevent pallet racking accidents.
All personnel involved in loading, unloading, or operating pallet racking systems should be trained on a series of things.
These include; safe handling techniques, identifying and reporting damages, understanding the racking layout and maximum laid capacities and how to follow emergency procedures.
Training can be carried out by a regulated and qualified consultant.